In
the summer there is a crucial event in young Antonio's life. His uncle
Lucas has been sick since the winter and is now dying. The local people
believe that a bruja has put a curse on him. The story is that Lucas
observed three witches performing a dance to the devil, and that was why
they cursed him. The witches are the daughters of a man named Tenorio.
Doctors
cannot cure Lucas, and the priest's attempt to exorcise the curse has
failed. The family therefore decides to ask Ultima for help. She insists
on taking Antonio with her to effect the cure. When they arrive at the
house, Ultima tells Antonio's grandfather that she can cure Lucas.
They agree on a fee of forty dollars. But before she starts work, Ultima
says she must confront Tenorio. She and Antonio go up the street to the
saloon. Tenorio speaks aggressively to Ultima and tries to intimidate
her. She demands that he tell his daughters to lift the curse. She knows
how they did it. Tenorio is the town barber, and after he had cut
Lucas's hair, Tenorio's daughters gathered up the cut hair and used
it to create the curse. Tenorio threatens Ultima, but she stands her
ground. She says the daughters will face consequences because they
tampered with fate. She then leaves the saloon.
Back
at the house, Ultima begins her cure. Lucas is thin and looks almost
dead. Ultima bathes him. She tells Antonio that the cure will be
difficult. She mixes up some herbs and roots and forces it down
Lucas's throat. He groans in pain and convulses, but finally sleeps.
Ultima
tells Antonio that good is always stronger than evil. Soon the evil
daughters will be regretting what they did. Outside, they hear the sound
of Ultima's owl as it attacks the marauding coyotes. But Antonio is
confused. He wonders whether Ultima's magic is stronger than that of
the doctors and the church, since they failed to cure his uncle.
Ultima
gives Lucas more medicine, and Tony seems to feel his uncle's pain as
if it were his own. He loses track of time. Eventually, the death spirit
in his uncle is defeated, but he still has to vomit the evil spirit out
of his body. Ultima makes three dolls out of clay that resemble three
women and sticks pins in them. Finally, Lucas vomits green bile and a
huge ball of hair. It is his own hair that was used to curse him. The
curse has been defeated. The cure has taken three days.
Ultima
wraps up the hair ball and the soiled linen, and takes it to the exact
place where the curse was uttered and burns it.
Analysis
This chapter is really
the centerpiece of the book, since it brings into clear focus the theme
of good magic versus evil magic. It shows the persistence of these pagan
beliefs and practices alongside the Catholic Christianity that
dominates the Mexican-American community. The two belief systems are at
least partially integrated, however, since the evil magic is considered
in Christian thought to be the work of the Devil. But the "white
magic" of Ultima is outside the Christian framework. Ultima does not
perform her miracles in the name of Christ; the local church will not
even allow the family to ask for Ultima's help. They do not want
people to put their faith in a curandera, but only in the teachings of
the church.
|